317- CONTENTS

MODULE 1 :     Individual and The State

                                                                                                                                    Page

Lesson 1.             Meaning and Scope of Political Science                                                    1

Lesson 2.             Nation and State                                                                                    14

Lesson 3.             Distinction between Society, Nation, State and Government                      24

Lesson 4.             Major Political Theories                                                                          33

MODULE 2 :    Aspects of the Constitution of India

Lesson 5.             Preamble and the Salient Features of the Constitution of India                44

Lesson 6.             Fundamental Rights                                                                               58

Lesson 7.             Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties                   69

Lesson 8.             Indian  Federal  System                                                                         81

Lesson 9.             Emergency Provisions                                                                           90

MODULE 3 :    Structure of Government

Lesson 10.           Union Executive                                                                                    99

Lesson 11.           Parliament of India                                                                               115

Lesson 12.           Supreme Court of India                                                                         128

Lesson 13.           Executive in the States                                                                         137

Lesson 14.           State Legislature                                                                                  147

Lesson 15.           High Courts and Subordinate Courts                                                      156

Lesson 16.           Local Government:Urban and Rural                                                       164

           

MODULE 4 :    Democracy at Work

Lesson 17.           Universal  Adult Franchise and The Methods of Representation              189

Lesson 18.           Electoral System in India                                                                       198

Lesson 19.           National Political Parties                                                                       211

Lesson 20.           Regionalism and Regional Parties                                                          219

Lesson 21.           Public  Opinion  and Pressure  Groups                                                   225

MODULE 5 :     Major Contemporary Issues

Lesson 22.           Communalism,  Caste  and Reservations                                                240

Lesson 23.           Environmental  Awareness                                                                   249

Lesson 24.           Good  Governance                                                                                257

Lesson 25.           Human  Rights                                                                                     267

 

 

MODULE 6 :    India  and the World

Lesson 26.           India’s  Foreign  Policy                                                                         277

Lesson 27.           India’s  Relations  with USA  and  Russia                                              287

Lesson 28.           India and its Neighbours : China, Pakistan  and  Sri Lanka                           296

                                                           

Optional MODULE 1 :  World Order and the United Nations

Lesson 29.           Contemporary World Order                                                                  308

Lesson 30.           The United Nations                                                                              319

Lesson 31.           United  Nations  Peace Activities                                                          330

Lesson 32.           United  Nations  and Economic  and  Social Development                       338

OR

Optional MODULE 2 :  Administrative System in India

Lesson 33.           Public  service  Commission                                                                  346

Lesson 34.           Administrative  Machinery at The  Centre,  States  and District  Levels   354

Lesson 35.           Political Executive and Bureaucracy                                                      372

Lesson 36.           Public  Grievances  and Redressal  Machinery                                       382

                            Question Paper Design                                                                        389

                            Sample Question Paper - 1                                                                 390